General Surgery/Laparoscopy

GHC Hospitals’ Department of General Surgery and Laparoscopy in Mumbra, Thane offers complete, minimally invasive surgical care for some of the most common conditions patients search for, including gallbladder stone surgery, hernia surgery, piles surgery, appendix surgery, and a wide range of gastrointestinal and abdominal procedures. Backed by a team of experienced general surgeons in Mumbai and Thane, GHC is fast becoming known as one of the best hospitals for general surgery in Mumbai, combining advanced laparoscopic surgery technology with a patient-first approach to post-operative care.

General surgery is the medical specialty that deals with a broad range of conditions affecting the abdomen and its organs, including the gallbladder, liver, pancreas, spleen, stomach, small and large intestine (colon), as well as the breast, thyroid, and pelvic or reproductive organs. Laparoscopy, also known as keyhole surgery or minimally invasive surgery, is the modern technique many of these procedures are now performed with.

A laparoscope is a slender instrument fitted with a high intensity light and a high resolution camera at its tip. During laparoscopic surgery, the surgeon makes a few small incisions in the abdominal wall instead of one large cut. The laparoscope is passed through one incision, and its camera relays a real time, magnified view of the internal organs onto a video monitor in the operating theatre. Specialised instruments inserted through the other small incisions are then used to carry out the surgery itself. This technique is commonly used for surgery involving the gallbladder, liver, pancreas, intestine, spleen, stomach, and pelvic or reproductive organs.

Our general and laparoscopic surgery team consults on and performs a wide range of procedures, using laparoscopic or open techniques as appropriate. Below is the full scope of what we treat, with detail on the most commonly searched conditions.

Gallstones form when bile components such as cholesterol and bilirubin harden inside the gallbladder. Common symptoms include pain in the upper right abdomen, bloating, nausea, and discomfort after fatty meals. When stones are recurrent or cause complications, laparoscopic cholecystectomy (gallbladder stone surgery / gallbladder removal) is the standard, well established treatment, typically allowing patients to go home within a day or two.

A hernia occurs when an internal organ or tissue pushes through a weak spot in the abdominal wall, most often in the groin (inguinal hernia), near the navel (umbilical hernia), or at a previous surgical site (ventral or incisional hernia). It usually presents as a visible bulge along with discomfort that worsens with standing, lifting, or straining. Both laparoscopic and open hernia surgery (hernia repair) are available, with the laparoscopic approach generally offering a faster, less painful recovery.

Appendicitis is inflammation of the appendix and is one of the most common surgical emergencies, presenting with pain that typically starts near the navel and shifts to the lower right abdomen, along with fever, nausea, and loss of appetite. Laparoscopic appendix surgery (appendectomy) is the preferred approach in most cases, with same-day or next-day discharge possible for uncomplicated cases.

Hemorrhoids (piles), anal fissures, and anal fistulas are common anorectal conditions causing pain, bleeding, or discomfort during bowel movements. Depending on severity, piles treatment ranges from medical management to minimally invasive surgery, with most patients returning to normal activity within a short recovery window.

When a condition is suitable for a minimally invasive surgery approach, patients benefit in several ways compared to traditional open surgery:

Not every condition is suited to laparoscopic surgery. Our surgeons assess each patient individually and recommend open surgery when it offers a safer or more effective outcome.

GHC Hospitals’ surgical infrastructure is built to support both routine and complex general and laparoscopic surgery:

The laparoscopic surgery cost in India varies by procedure, complexity, and hospital infrastructure. Laparoscopic procedures generally cost a little more than open surgery up front, due to the equipment and expertise involved, but often work out more economical overall thanks to shorter hospital stays and faster recovery. Our team provides a clear, itemised cost estimate before any procedure and assists patients with insurance verification and cashless claims wherever applicable, so there are no surprises at the time of discharge.

Our general surgeons in Mumbai and Thane are trained to diagnose and manage a broad spectrum of surgical conditions and work closely with gastroenterologists, oncologists, radiologists, and anaesthetists to plan the safest and most effective approach for each patient. Whether a case calls for a straightforward laparoscopic gallbladder surgery or a more complex resection involving the liver, pancreas, or colon, our surgeons assess each patient individually to recommend the technique, laparoscopic or open, best suited to their condition.

Care at GHC’s General Surgery and Laparoscopy department follows a complete patient journey:

1. Consultation and diagnosis: detailed clinical evaluation, supported by in house imaging and lab diagnostics
2. Treatment planning: surgeons explain the recommended procedure, expected outcomes, costs, and recovery timeline
3. Surgery: performed using laparoscopic or open techniques, whichever suits the patient, in our modular OTs
4. Post operative care: pain management, monitoring, and nursing care tailored to the procedure
5. Follow up: scheduled reviews and dietary or activity guidance to track recovery and address any concerns

It’s worth booking a consultation if you notice:

Early evaluation often means more treatment options, including a minimally invasive approach, and a smoother recovery.